HIV Retinopathy

Most people do not experience any HIV-related problems affecting their sight. Taking HIV treatment will prevent the severe damage to the immune system that can lead to sight problems. However, about 70% of people with HIV who have very weak immune systems develop serious eye diseases. These may lead to blindness if not treated promptly.

​

The most common of these conditions is HIV retinopathy. This is a condition where the retina is damaged, probably because uncontrolled HIV is damaging the blood vessels in the eye. It can eventually lead to blindness, but can be treated in the early stages. Having diabetes is another risk factor for retinopathy, a condition that is more common in people living with HIV, especially as they age. (Excerpts from: https://www.aidsmap.com/about-hiv/sight-problems)

​

Learn more:

• Medical News Today: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/hiv-retinopathy
• NAM AIDSMap: https://www.aidsmap.com/about-hiv/sight-problems
• University of Michigan Kellogg Eye Center: https://www.umkelloggeye.org/conditions-treatments/aids-hiv-how-eye-affected
• Web MD: https://www.webmd.com/hiv-aids/hiv-and-retinopathy